15 Feb The newest bottom line analytics of husband’s and you will wife’s socioeconomic services, marriage costs, and wife’s empowerment try shown in the Dining table step 1

step three.2 Matrimony techniques

Column (1) accounts the statistics into the full take to, and you may line (2) account all of them for the subsample, i.elizabeth., spouses that a minumum of one aunt and another sister. New sumple are reported once the more faster-setting quote with a couple of marriage expenses repaid into wife's siblings and you will brothers by its respective into the-statutes can just only getting presented into the subsample. The common ages of husbands is forty.6 decades. Husbands, on average, complete top knowledge (5 years), and you will 56% of them was literate. The common ages of wives was thirty-five.8 ages. Wives, an average of, did not over primee homes account fully for 27% out-of complete houses interviewed. An average size of agricultural land each home was step 3.24 acres, having nearly 40% from houses being landless. Footnote 11 For 39% of one's spouses, their delivery community matches that of their husbands, 66% of these try partnered to a sister, and you can 17% is hitched in watta satta (bride-to-be replace, otherwise literally, “give–take”). Footnote several Most of these is actually unique top features of relationship from inside the Punjab, Pakistan. In contrast, the brand new northwestern element of Asia, along with Indian Punjab, could have been usually recognized for hypergamy, whereby wives is y contrasts which have endogamy and you will cousin y since the a couple household arranging watta satta do not theoretically to see hypergamy within same day, and are most likely as regarding the same societal category and you can financial condition. Wife's natal family members' family money in the course of marriage was PKR 171,695 Footnote thirteen on average. It was responded retrospectively by wife which can be, ergo, likely susceptible to remember problems exactly like those found regarding the quantity of private dowry or other relationships expenses, even when income is generally easier for participants so you're able to remember compared to a personal dowry consisting of some factors.